The Physics of Marketing — Fraunhofer Diffraction

Joseph von FraunhoferfraunhoferJoseph von Fraun­hofer lived a short, dif­fi­cult life, but that did not stop him from becom­ing one of the world’s most tal­ented mak­ers of opti­cal glass and an expert on the dis­per­sion of light.  Accord­ing to Wikipedia, he was orphaned at age 11.  Fraun­hofer then went to work as an appren­tice for a glass maker.  When the glass maker’s work­shop burned down, a Ger­man prince who was over­see­ing the recon­struc­tion of facil­ity, befriended Fraun­hofer — pro­vid­ing him access to edu­ca­tion about the mak­ing of fine glass.  Even­tu­ally this led him to study glass mak­ing at a mon­es­tary, where he honed his skills and became the author­ity of his day on opti­cal glass.

Fraun­hofer Dif­frac­tion describes why light com­ing from a dis­tant object is blurred.  The human eye has lim­ited abil­ity to see objects in the dis­tance.  In order for our eyes to be able to see fur­ther, the pupil, or lens, must open wider.  How­ever, this open­ing lets in light from other direc­tions, cre­at­ing blur.  This can be over­come in a few ways.  One could sim­ply move closer to a dis­tant object until it was more clearly vis­i­ble.  Another solu­tion might be to use a tool such as a pair of  binoc­u­lars, with a lens larger than the eye, to more clearly see a dis­tant image.

From a mar­ket­ing per­spec­tive I view this prin­ci­ple as illus­tra­tive of the impor­tance of being close to your cus­tomers.  If you only have a few close cus­tomers, it may be easy to under­stand exactly what they desire from you.  Still as the base of cus­tomers grows in size, their needs, and your abil­ity to sat­isfy them may be blurred.  This can be com­pounded as a busi­ness may add employ­ees who might not “see” the cus­tomers in exactly the same way.  Big­ger can be bet­ter, but not at the expense of prox­im­ity to the customer.

Thus, it is crit­i­cally impor­tant to remain close enough to the cus­tomer to truly under­stand what they want from you and how well you are doing at deliv­er­ing for them.  This can be done on a small scale by just ask­ing them.  Good old fash­ioned con­ver­sa­tion.  “How are we doing?”  “What do you think about x, y, or z?”  And, just like the human eye, the human capac­ity for ask­ing and lis­ten­ing can be expaned through tools.  In this instance I would sug­gest a tool like an online com­mu­nity.  Cre­ate an online space where you can incent your cus­tomers to offer their feed­back.  Let them help you to see what it is that they are look­ing for.  Reward good ideas that help to bet­ter focus your busi­ness.  Incor­po­rate ideas, ask for clar­i­fi­ca­tion, fix prob­lems, offer new prod­ucts and ser­vices, and use tech­nol­ogy to bring dis­tant cus­tomers closer.

In doing so, you will fil­ter out the blur of guess­ing what the mar­ket wants from you.   Rather than hav­ing to blindly guess about a niche ser­vice or spread your­self too thing by try­ing to be every­thing to every­one, gain focus from your cus­tomers by using tech­nol­ogy to more clearly view their future needs.

What do you think?  How would you apply Fraunhofer’s teach­ings to Marketing?

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One Response to The Physics of Marketing — Fraunhofer Diffraction

  1. Donna Childs March 10, 2009 at 6:56 pm #

    Great Post David.

    We had some­one come over yes­ter­day to quote ser­vic­ing our inground sprin­kler sys­tem. We have used the same com­pany for many years, but con­tin­ued to have one event every year where they fell short. The owner actu­ally came to our house to look at our yard and sys­tem and give us per­sonal ser­vice. He was very intent on pro­vid­ing the ser­vice we want, at our con­ve­nience and in a timely manner.

    He lis­tened and responded to our needs and of course gave us a quote within 24 hours. Nice service.

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